What to know about wound VAC therapy
A wound on negative pressure therapy tends to change in a recognizable order. Early on, swelling around the wound eases and the canister fills more slowly as drainage settles. Next, the wound bed should turn redder and more even, and the measurements should begin to shrink, usually depth before width.
Progress is rarely a straight line. A leak left unfixed over a weekend, an infection or a gap in supplies can each cost ground. There is no standard length of therapy, and deep wounds take longer than shallow ones. The clinician keeps the pump going while each check shows improvement, and moves to an ordinary dressing once the wound is shallow enough that suction has little left to add.
What the treating clinician looks at
Before continuing negative pressure therapy, the treating clinician checks that it is still safe and appropriate for this wound. Reasons to pause or change course include:
- Dead tissue that has not been cleared from the wound
- Signs of infection in the wound, the surrounding skin or the bone underneath
- Bleeding, or a wound bed that sits close to a blood vessel
- Skin that is breaking down under the film
- Measurements that have stopped improving
None of these is a decision for a patient, a family member or Gateway to make. If the clinician finds one, the plan may shift to a different dressing, further testing or a return visit to the surgeon who ordered the therapy.
Arranging this care in Hazelwood
Many homes in Hazelwood are older single-family houses with the bedroom upstairs and the bathroom down a narrow hall. For someone carrying a pump and tubing, that layout is a fall risk, so ask the nurse about tubing length and where the pump should sit at night. Long-time residents often have a spouse of similar age as the main caregiver. That person can learn to read the pump screen and make the right phone call, and should not be expected to lift, pack or reseal a dressing alone.
Residential Hazelwood is a mix of ranch homes, split-levels, townhouses and a good number of apartment complexes near Lindbergh Boulevard and the interstate. Senior apartments, assisted living and skilled nursing facilities are located in the city and in the towns next to it. Gateway arranges partner clinician visits in all of them. Apartment visits need a building and unit number and sometimes a gate code. Facility visits are coordinated with the nurse in charge. In every setting the treating clinician decides the care, and Gateway handles the logistics.
When care happens at home
At home, three parties usually share the work. A home health nurse changes the dressing on set days each week. A medical equipment supplier ships the pump, canisters and dressing kits. The treating clinician visits to examine the wound and update the orders.
Gateway schedules that clinician visit and, where possible, lines it up with a dressing change day so the wound is seen uncovered without an extra change. We also send the clinician’s notes and new orders to the home health agency, so the nurse who arrives next is working from the current plan.
Care in skilled nursing and assisted living
Rehabilitation adds movement to the picture. A resident on negative pressure therapy still goes to the therapy gym, transfers in and out of a wheelchair and practices stairs, all with a pump and tubing attached. The treating clinician and facility nurses work out where the tubing runs so it is not sat on or pulled, and therapists learn what an alarm means and whom to tell.
Discharge planning should start early in a rehabilitation stay. Before the resident leaves, the plan should settle which agency will change the dressing at home, whether the facility’s pump stays behind and a home unit must be ordered, and when the wound will next be seen.
Changes to report
When you call about a wound VAC, a few details help the nurse or treating clinician act quickly: what the pump screen says, when the dressing was last changed and what the canister holds. Call promptly for:
- A canister that has filled since the last check
- Drainage that changes from pale or pink to dark, bloody or cloudy
- A dressing that has come loose and cannot be sealed again
- A new bad smell from the wound area
- The person seeming more tired, feverish or unwell
If there is steady bleeding, bright red blood in the tubing, chest pain or trouble breathing, call 911 first and make other calls afterward.
Why primary care matters here
Most people on a wound VAC are also recovering from a hospital stay, and the wound is only one part of that recovery. Being tethered to a pump can make people move less, sleep badly and feel discouraged, and moving less brings its own risks, from weakness to new pressure injuries.
Primary care looks after that wider picture: strength and fall risk, bowel and bladder problems that threaten the seal, mood, and follow-up with the surgeon. When Gateway arranges wound care and primary care together, visits can be planned around each other and the family has fewer separate offices to keep track of.
Getting care arranged in Hazelwood
You may already have a surgeon, a wound clinic or a home health nurse and still want help with wound VAC follow-up closer to home in Hazelwood. That is a fine reason to call 314-325-0126. Tell us who is treating the wound now and what is not working, whether that is the travel, the gaps between appointments or unclear instructions. Gateway does not replace your current clinicians. We can arrange for a partner clinician to see the wound where you live and, with your permission, share notes with the offices already involved so the plans agree.
Hazelwood addresses can be confusing because the city has an irregular outline and borders several other municipalities. When you call, give the full street address in 63042 and the name of the apartment complex or subdivision. Have a daytime phone number and the name of the patient’s doctor. Tell us if the clinician should call on arrival instead of knocking. Nearby, Gateway also arranges care in Florissant, Bridgeton, Ferguson, Maryland Heights and across North County, and Hazelwood visits can be planned with those.
- County: St. Louis County, Missouri
- ZIP codes: 63042
- Nearby hospitals: SSM Health DePaul Hospital in Bridgeton; Christian Hospital in North County (not affiliated with Gateway)
- Nearby communities: Florissant, Bridgeton, Ferguson, Maryland Heights, North County
- Care settings: Private homes, skilled nursing, assisted living, memory care and rehabilitation
Related care in Hazelwood
Read the full guide to wound VAC therapy, or see everything Gateway arranges on the mobile wound care in Hazelwood page.
- Diabetic foot ulcers
- Venous leg ulcers
- Pressure injuries and bed sores
- Arterial and mixed wounds
- Non-healing wounds
- Post-surgical wounds
- Reopened (dehisced) surgical wounds
- Surgical site infections
- Skin tears and traumatic wounds
- Wounds with lymphedema
- Skin graft aftercare
- Wound VAC and NPWT follow-up in Florissant
- Wound VAC and NPWT follow-up in Ferguson
- Wound VAC and NPWT follow-up in Maryland Heights
- Wound VAC and NPWT follow-up in North County
Common questions
Can a clinician come to a home in Hazelwood to follow a wound VAC?
That is the kind of visit Gateway arranges. A partner clinician examines the wound, reviews how the therapy is going and updates the orders, ideally timed with a dressing change. Visit availability is confirmed by location and care setting, so we check your address and situation first. Call 314-325-0126, with or without a referral. The home health nurse and equipment supplier you already have can usually stay in place.
What happens if the power goes out while I am on a wound VAC?
Portable pumps run on a rechargeable battery, so a short outage is usually not a problem if the pump has been kept charged. Check your device instructions for how long the battery lasts, and plug the pump in whenever you are resting. If it will be off longer than your instructions allow, call the nurse or the number your clinician gave you and ask what should be done with the dressing.
Does Gateway provide the wound VAC pump itself?
No. The pump, canisters and dressing kits come from a medical equipment supplier on a clinician’s order, or from the facility if you live in one. Gateway’s role is coordination: confirming what was ordered, following up with the supplier when something is late or the order changes, and sending records where they are needed. Questions about how the device works go to the support line listed on the pump.
Does a doctor have to order the visit before Gateway will arrange care in Hazelwood?
No referral is needed to contact us. Patients, family members and caregivers in Hazelwood can call directly, and so can hospitals, facilities and physician offices. After the request, Gateway gathers records and connects the patient with a treating clinician, who determines what care is appropriate and writes any orders. A particular insurance plan may have its own referral rules, which the treating practice can check.
General information to help you talk with your own clinician. It is not medical advice, and the treating clinician makes every clinical decision. For a medical emergency, call 911.