✆ (314) 689-1320 | [email protected] | Fax: (314) 689-1318 — HIPAA Compliant
Condition · Greater St. Louis

Venous Leg Ulcer Treatment at Home — St. Louis

A nurse practitioner comes to your home or facility to treat your venous leg ulcer with multi-layer compression therapy, debridement, and advanced wound dressings. Consistent, evidence-based care without the clinic trip.

NP-Led Home Visits Multi-Layer Compression Medicare & Insurance Accepted 24–48 Hour Response
Understanding VLUs

Why Venous Leg Ulcers Require Specialized, Consistent Care

A venous leg ulcer (VLU) is a chronic wound caused by venous hypertension — the sustained back-pressure that develops when vein valves in the legs fail. The ulcer most often appears on the medial aspect of the lower leg, above the ankle, in an area called the gaiter zone. VLUs account for roughly 70–80% of all leg ulcers and disproportionately affect older adults.

Left untreated, a venous ulcer can persist for months or years, enlarge, become infected, and seriously limit mobility and quality of life. The clinical fundamentals of VLU healing are well established: graduated compression, wound bed preparation, infection control, and exudate management. Getting these fundamentals right, every visit, is what leads to closure — and that is what Gateway Wound Care delivers in the home.

Our nurse practitioners travel directly to St. Louis-area patients in Chesterfield, Creve Coeur, Kirkwood, Ballwin, and throughout the 50-mile Gateway service area — so patients never have to arrange transportation for ongoing wound care.

Symptoms & Causes

How to Recognize a Venous Leg Ulcer

Venous leg ulcers develop when chronic venous insufficiency leads to swelling, skin changes, and tissue breakdown. Recognizing the early signs — before a full ulcer forms — is one of the most important steps in preventing a long, difficult healing course.

Our Treatment Approach

How Gateway Treats Venous Leg Ulcers at Home

Gateway Wound Care follows the evidence-based VLU treatment framework: confirm the diagnosis, rule out arterial disease, prepare the wound bed, apply graduated compression, and reassess at every visit. Every nurse practitioner visit is documented with measurements and photos, with updates sent to the referring or primary care physician.

1

Assessment & ABI Screening

Before compression is applied, we assess for coexisting peripheral arterial disease. When clinically indicated, we coordinate ABI (ankle-brachial index) testing and refer to vascular surgery before proceeding with full compression.

2

Wound Bed Prep & Debridement

We remove slough and devitalized tissue using conservative sharp and enzymatic debridement at home, and select advanced dressings matched to wound depth and exudate.

3

Multi-Layer Compression Therapy

Multi-layer compression bandaging (typically 30–40 mmHg at the ankle) is applied each visit, re-assessed for fit and tolerance, and transitioned to compression hosiery once the ulcer closes to prevent recurrence.

What to Expect

Your First Visit & Ongoing Care

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Intake & Benefits Verification

We confirm Medicare or commercial insurance coverage before the first visit — no surprise billing. Care coordinators handle physician orders and faxed referrals at (314) 689-1318.

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In-Home NP Assessment

Your nurse practitioner arrives on schedule, performs a full wound assessment, checks pulses, screens for arterial disease, and begins treatment on that first visit whenever safe to do so.

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Weekly or Twice-Weekly Visits

Most venous ulcers need dressings and compression changes one to two times per week. We adjust frequency based on drainage, tolerance, and progress toward closure.

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Coordinated Specialist Referral

When a wound stalls or we detect arterial compromise, we coordinate directly with vascular surgery. Gateway is your home wound care partner — not a substitute for needed specialist care.

Service Area

Venous Leg Ulcer Care Across Greater St. Louis

Gateway Wound Care treats venous leg ulcer patients throughout the St. Louis metro — in private homes, assisted living facilities, and skilled nursing communities. Our nurse practitioners cover a 50-mile service area with typical response times of 24–48 hours from referral.

View full service area map and all covered counties.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions — Venous Leg Ulcers

Venous leg ulcers develop from chronic venous insufficiency — damaged vein valves that allow blood to pool in the lower legs, producing sustained pressure in small vessels and skin breakdown. Risk factors include prior deep vein thrombosis, varicose veins, obesity, pregnancy, prolonged standing, and family history. VLUs typically appear on the inner lower leg above the ankle, often with hemosiderin staining (brownish skin discoloration). Effective treatment requires consistent compression therapy — the condition will recur without it. Gateway provides this care in St. Louis homes.
With appropriate multi-layer compression and weekly specialty care, most uncomplicated venous leg ulcers in St. Louis patients heal in 12–24 weeks. Roughly 70% close within 6 months under best-practice management. Larger wounds, wounds with mixed arterial-venous disease, and wounds in patients with uncontrolled edema may take longer. The single most important predictor of healing is consistent, correctly applied compression — something Gateway NPs deliver at the bedside on a scheduled cadence.
Multi-layer compression is the clinical gold standard for venous leg ulcers. A typical system uses 2–4 layers — a padding layer, a crepe or wool layer, a compression bandage, and a cohesive outer layer — delivering sustained 30–40 mmHg at the ankle and graduating lower up the calf. This counteracts venous hypertension, reduces edema, and supports skin-level healing. Improper application (too loose = ineffective; too tight = arterial compromise) can cause harm, so compression should be applied by a trained provider after ABI assessment.
Yes — recurrence rates for venous leg ulcers range from 40–70% within 5 years without maintenance therapy. The underlying venous insufficiency does not go away when the wound closes. To prevent recurrence, patients need lifelong compression stockings (typically 20–30 or 30–40 mmHg), daily leg elevation, skin care, weight management, and sometimes venous ablation procedures. Gateway provides both active wound treatment and transition-to-maintenance education for St. Louis patients.
Yes. Medicare Part B covers nurse practitioner wound care visits, compression bandage application, and debridement in the home setting. Compression bandages themselves are covered as A6545 surgical dressings when an ulcer is present. Post-healing prescription compression stockings have separate DME coverage criteria. Gateway verifies your specific Medicare or Medicare Advantage benefits before your first St. Louis visit so there are no surprises.
Venous leg ulcers range from mildly uncomfortable to severely painful. Pain often worsens with dependency (legs down) and improves with elevation — the opposite of arterial ulcer pain. Heavy drainage, dressing changes, and secondary bacterial infection can all increase discomfort. Appropriate compression, drainage management, and in some cases pentoxifylline or pain medication help. Report increasing pain to your wound care provider — it can indicate infection, arterial involvement, or dressing fit problems.
Venous ulcers appear on the inner lower leg above the ankle, have irregular borders, produce heavy exudate, and feel better when the leg is elevated. Arterial ulcers appear on the toes, foot, or pretibial shin, have punched-out borders with a pale or necrotic wound bed, produce minimal drainage, and feel worse when the leg is elevated. Treatment differs dramatically — compression heals venous ulcers but can harm arterial ulcers. Gateway performs ankle-brachial index (ABI) screening to distinguish the two before applying compression.
Multi-layer compression bandages are typically changed once a week for stable wounds — this is what makes the therapy practical. For wounds with very heavy drainage, twice-weekly changes may be needed in the first few weeks. Gateway schedules bandage changes at the same day and time each week to keep routines predictable for St. Louis patients and caregivers. We teach family members how to recognize signs that early bandage change is needed (leaking, odor, increased pain).
Yes, usually — but the compression bandage must stay dry. Most patients either shower on the day of the bandage change (before the new bandage is applied) or use a waterproof cover designed for lower-leg wounds. Keeping skin clean reduces bacterial colonization and secondary infection risk. Gateway will coach you on the safest showering approach for your specific wound, dressing, and mobility level during your first St. Louis visit.
See a wound specialist if you have any lower-leg open wound that has not improved in 2 weeks, a wound with heavy drainage soaking through clothing, increasing pain, odor, surrounding redness, or any wound if you have diabetes, a history of DVT, or known venous or arterial disease. In St. Louis, Gateway typically schedules a home visit within 24–48 hours. Call (314) 689-1320 or have your physician fax orders to (314) 689-1318.
Related Services & Conditions

Related Wound Care at Gateway

Ready to Get Started?

Schedule a Venous Leg Ulcer Home Visit in St. Louis

Call us, submit a referral online, or fax patient information directly. We verify coverage and schedule within 24–48 hours.

For Discharge Planners & Care Teams: Fax referrals to (314) 689-1318 (HIPAA-compliant). Include patient demographics, wound description, insurance, and physician orders. We follow up within one business hour. Learn more for care partners or contact us directly.